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High BMI causes depression – and both physical and social factors play a role
overweight depression mental health
2021/8/11
A largescale new study provides further evidence that being overweight causes depression and lowers wellbeing and indicates both social and physical factors may play a role in the effect. With one in ...
Mucus and the coronavirus: What is its role in spread of the virus?（图）
Mucus coronavirus role spread virus
2020/4/10
As the lethal COVID-19 coronavirus propagates around the globe, we know a sneeze, a cough or simply touching a surface carrying the virus can spread the infection.What researchers don't know is what r...
The Role of Hidden Curriculum in Teaching Pharmacy Students About Patient Safety
patient safety curriculum pharmacy education
2018/5/31
Objective. To examine how hidden and informal curricula shaped pharmacy students’ learning about patient safety.
Methods. A preliminary study exploring planned patient safety content in pharmacy curr...
Although only 10 percent of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) cases are hereditary, a significant number of them are caused by mutations that affect proteins that bind RNA, a type of genetic materia...
The importance of clinical research: the role of thermogenesis in human obesity
Energy metabolism doubly labeled water stable isotopes
2016/6/12
The hypothesis that human obesity is caused by
deficient thermogenesis has been proposed by many investigators
throughout the 20th century. Supporting evidence was obtained
from epidemiologic studi...
Protective role of probiotics and prebiotics in colon cancer
Probiotics prebiotics lactic acid bacteria
2016/6/12
Ingestion of viable probiotics or prebiotics is
associated with anticarcinogenic effects, one mechanism of
which is the detoxification of genotoxins in the gut. This mechanism
was shown experimenta...
Are dietary patterns useful for understanding the role of diet in chronic disease?
dietary patterns chronic disease
2016/6/12
The application of epidemiologic methods to nutrition is
fraught with complications because of the highly interrelated
nature of dietary exposures. For this reason, it is often difficult to
separat...
Dietary factors in relation to rheumatoid arthritis: a role for olive oil and cooked vegetables?
Diet rheumatoid arthritis olive oil
2016/6/2
Although several studies showed that risk of
rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is inversely associated with consumption
of n23 fatty acids, the one study showing that olive oil may
have a protective role h...
Dietary factors in relation to rheumatoid arthritis: a role for olive oil and cooked vegetables?
Diet rheumatoid arthritis olive oil
2016/6/2
Although several studies showed that risk of
rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is inversely associated with consumption
of n23 fatty acids, the one study showing that olive oil may
have a protective role h...
National Institutes of Health workshop: Role of Nutrient Regulation of Signal Transduction in Metabolic Diseases
Signal Transduction Metabolic Diseases
2016/6/1
Nutritive and nonnutritive dietary constituents can promote or
hinder the development of several chronic diseases, including
cancer, obesity, inflammatory diseases, diabetes, and cardiovascular
dis...
The role of dietary fats in plant-based diets
polyunsaturated fatty acids saturated fatty acids insulin resistance
2016/6/1
In the United States, the notion that low-fat, highcarbohydrate
diets are essential for health has grown into an
obsession, driven largely by an effort to reduce heart disease and,
more recently, c...
Weight loss in elderly patients is a common
clinical problem. Wasting and cachexia are associated with
severe physiologic, psychologic, and immunologic consequences,
regardless of the underlying ca...
The role of epidemiology in developing nutritional recommendations: past, present, and future
chronic disease risk public health disease prevention
2016/5/31
Observations of the relations between food
choices and health have been made since ancient times, but
epidemiology, which can be regarded as the science of
systematically studying these relations, ...
Role of Trace Elements for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention: Proceedings of the 1996 Annual Meeting of the European Academy of Nutritional Sciences
Trace Elements Health Promotion
2016/5/30
The term “health promotion and disease prevention” has generally
become euphemistic for measures to retard or avert the
development of chronic diseases common to populations in
affluent countries i...
Dopamine neurons have a role in movement,new study finds(Nature Neuroscience)
Dopamine neurons movement
2016/5/6
Princeton University researchers have found that dopamine – a brain chemical involved in learning, motivation and many other functions – also has a direct role in representing or encoding movemen...