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分析精索静脉曲张患者睾丸及精液指标的变化,探讨其对于男性生殖功能的影响。方法回顾分析2003年以来在我院诊治的172例精索静脉曲张患者的资料,阴囊超声检测患者双侧睾丸的体积。收集167例患者的精液标本进行分析,同时收集163例青年健康志愿者的精液分析资料作为对照组。结果所有患者均存在左侧精索静脉曲张,其中63例为双侧精索静脉曲张,但大多数左侧精索静脉曲张的临床分级均高于右侧。患者左侧睾丸体积平均为...
Intratesticular varicocele (ITV) is characterized by dilatation of intratesticular veins in and around the mediastinum testis (1-7). Since it is a rare entity, its clinical implications are unknown. I...
Aims: The aim of this study was to analyze seminal plasma epidermal growth factor (EGF) and transforming growth factor-b (TGF-b) levels in infertile patients with varicocele and normal fertile cases, ...
It has been shown previously that experimental left varicocele in the rat, results in a bilateral decrease in intratesticular testosterone. In the present work, pituitary responsiveness to GnRH as a...
Induction of varicocele was attempted by partial ligation of the left renal vein in 10 male dogs. The effects on sperm count, sperm motility, and sperm morphology, as well as on hemodynamics, were a...
Doppler sonography is considered a reliable method for detecting reflux due to venous valvular incompetence, which occurs in varicocele. It is, however, a matter of debate whether the characteristic...
Unilateral varicocele has been associated with diminished male fertility in humans and with bilateral physiologic and histologic changes in the testis of humans and laboratory animals. In particul...
The present study investigated the effect of a surgically induced varicocele on the dynamics of testicular blood flow. The surface vasculature of the normal and the varicocele-affected testis was ex...
To evaluate whether correction of varicocele improves fertility, pregnancy rates were compared in 115 varicocele patients consulting for infertility and having oligozoospermia, asthenospermia, or te...
This study reports on the stagnation of blood within the microcirculatory vessels of the testes of patients with varicocele. Both fine structural and quantitative studies were carried out on testi...
Leydig cell function was studied in 108 varicocele (V) patients with a mean age of 30.9 years, and a control group (C) of 46 men with a mean age of 30 years. Plasma gonadotropin levels were determin...
A group of 598 allegedly fertile men requesting vasectomy were investigated; varicocele was found in 97 (16.2%) of these men. The mean ages and age distributions of men with and without varicocele w...
This study was carried out to evaluate the morphology of spermatozoa in infertile men with and without varicocele. A series of 285 ejaculates were fully evaluated for seminal volume, sperm count, mo...
Varicocele was produced in adult male macaque monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) by partial occlusion of the left renal vein. Left varicoceie was verified by palpation. An increase in temperature of the ...
Operative treatment of varicocele by anatomically high ligation of the internal spermatic vein carries a 5% surgical failure rate, resulting in recurrence. Detection of the cause of the recurrence...

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