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Researchers develop predictive tools to tackle childhood disease outbreaks in Botswana（图）
Researchers predictive childhood disease outbreaks Botswana
2020/1/19
In 2006, more than 400 children under the age of 5 died during an outbreak of diarrheal disease in Botswana. In what was a 25-fold increase in disease mortality for this age group, citizens of the cou...
Trajectories of maternal weight from before pregnancy through postpartum and associations with childhood obesity
obesity etiology pediatric obesity pregnancy weight gain epidemiology
2018/11/20
Background: Prepregnancy body mass index [BMI (in kg/m2)], gestational weight gain, and postpartum weight retention may have distinct effects on the development of child obesity, but their combined ef...
Family social class, maternal body mass index, childhood body mass index, and age at menarche as predictors of adult obesity
Body mass index BMI obesity
2016/6/14
Obesity is an increasingly prevalent nutritional
disorder throughout the world and is a risk factor for many
chronic diseases. The prevalence of obesity increases with age.
Potential interventions for the prevention of childhood pneumonia in developing countries: improving nutrition
Protein-energy malnutrition birth weigh pneumonia
2016/6/1
Acute respiratory infections are the leading
cause of childhood death in developing countries. Current efforts
at mortality control focus on case management and immunization,
but other preventive s...
Childhood obesity is rapidly emerging as a
global epidemic that will have profound public health
consequences as overweight children become overweight adults.
To address this problem, action is nee...
The European Childhood Obesity Group (ECOG) project: the European collaborative study on the prevalence of obesity in children
Obesity prevalence children
2016/6/1
During the European Congress on Obesity held
in Barcelona in 1996, the European Childhood Obesity Group
(ECOG) proposed a study designed to estimate the prevalence of
obesity by country. An overvie...
A survey of information from 26 countries was
performed to examine the methods, cutoff points, and reference
materials used to define obesity in childhood and adolescence. The
body mass index (in k...
The epidemic of obesity in American Indian communities and the need for childhood obesity-prevention programs
Obesity risk factors American Indians
2016/5/31
American Indians of all ages and both sexes
have a high prevalence of obesity. The high prevalence of
diabetes mellitus in American Indians shows the adverse effects
that obesity has in these commu...
Early childhood anemia and mild or moderate mental retardation
Iron deficiency anemia mental retardation
2016/5/27
Previous studies questioned the link between early
childhood anemia and detrimental child development.
The lived experience of obtaining required childhood vaccinations from Latino immigrants’ perspective
vaccinations immigrants health disparities
2015/1/19
Vaccinations are an important step in preventing childhood illnesses and disease outbreaks in the community. Complete immunizations before school assure eligibility for enrollment and protect children...
Modifiable early-life risk factors for childhood adiposity and overweight: an analysis of their combined impact and potential for prevention
adiposity childhood obesity early life obesity lifecourse prevention
2018/12/20
Background: Early life may be a “critical period” when appetite and regulation of energy balance are programmed, with lifelong consequences for obesity risk. Insight into the potential impact of modif...
Policy Alternatives to Increase Access to Early Childhood Education and Care in Massachusetts
childhood education policy public health
2014/11/6
Access to early childhood education not only leads to improved social, academic, and health outcomes for children, but can also carry the same benefits into adulthood. Early education and care program...
PTSD Secondary to Childhood Maltreatment: Educating Health Care Providers in Roles and Responsibilities Directed to Improved Patient Outcomes
adult mental illness primary care education
2014/10/22
Researchers have described the connection between childhood maltreatment and adult mental illness such as Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and depression. Research has also shown a serious lack o...
Economic Status and Health in Childhood: The Origins of the Gradient
Economic Status Health Childhood The Origins of the Gradient
2014/3/14
The well-known positive association between health and income in adulthood has antecedents in childhood. Not only is children’s health positively related to household income, but the relationship betw...
The lasting impact of childhood health and circumstance
NCDS Panel data Life course models Childhood health
2014/3/14
We quantify the lasting effects of childhood health and economic circumstances on adult health, employment and socioeconomic status, using data from a birth cohort that has been followed from birth in...