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Study on methane in deep-sea sediments shows small releases happen more often than thought（图）
深海沉积物 甲烷 化石生物 单细胞生物
2023/6/26
New research describes evidence that deep sea methane deposits change into gas more frequently than could be monitored previously and that a set of fossilized organisms has a unique ability to detect ...
In vitro bioactivity of various pure flavonoids in ruminal fermentation, with special reference to methane formation
rumen ammonia Hohenheim Gas Test epicatechin isoquercetin luteolin-7-glucoside quercetin catechin tannic acid
2018/11/23
Polyphenols, like flavonoids, have been investigated when present in intact plants or in extracts as methane mitigating dietary supplements in ruminants. The aim of the present study was to examine pu...
Methane-eating bacteria in lake deep beneath Antarctic ice sheet may reduce greenhouse gas emissions（图）
Methane-eating bacteria lake deep Antarctic ice sheet reduce greenhouse gas emissions
2017/9/1
An interdisciplinary team of researchers funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) has concluded that bacteria in a lake 800 meters (2,600 feet) beneath the West Antarctic Ice Sheet may digest m...
In vitro Screening of Essential Oil Active Compounds for Manipulation of Rumen Fermentation and Methane Mitigation
Essential Oil Active Compounds Methane Production Volatile Fatty Acid Production
2016/7/27
The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of 11 active compounds of essential oils (ACEO) on rumen fermentation characteristics and methane production. Two trials were conducted. In t...
Methane-eating microorganisms help regulate emissions from wetlands
Methane-eating microorganisms regulate emissions wetlands
2015/7/13
Though they occupy a small fraction of Earth's surface, freshwater wetlands are the largest natural source of methane emitted into the atmosphere. New research identifies an unexpected process that ac...
Effect of Lactobacillus mucosae on In vitro Rumen Fermentation Characteristics of Dried Brewers Grain, Methane Production and Bacterial Diversity
Brewers Grain Culture Supernatant In vitro Rumen Fermentation Lactobacillus mucosae
2016/5/17
The effects of Lactobacillus mucosae (L. mucosae), a potential direct fed microbial previously isolated from the rumen of Korean native goat, on the rumen fermentation profile of brewers grain were ev...
Meta-analysis on Methane Mitigating Properties of Saponin-rich Sources in the Rumen: Influence of Addition Levels and Plant Sources
Saponin Methane Rumen Emission Fermentation
2016/5/17
Saponins have been considered as promising natural substances for mitigating methane emissions from ruminants. However, studies reported that addition of saponin-rich sources often arrived at contrast...
Substance in photosynthesis was at work in ancient, methane-producing microbes（图）
ancient Substance in photosynthesis methane-producing microbes
2014/3/21
An international team of researchers, led by scientists at Virginia Tech and the University of California, Berkeley, has discovered that a process that turns on photosynthesis in plants likely develop...
In vitro Fermentation, Digestion Kinetics and Methane Production of Oilseed Press Cakes from Biodiesel Production
Oilseed Press Cake Ruminal Fermentation Supplementation
2016/5/12
Following the extraction of oil for biodiesel production, oilseed press cakes are high in fat. As the dietary supplementation of fat is currently considered the most promising strategy of consistently...
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Live Cells Decreased In vitro Methane Production in Intestinal Content of Pigs
Pig Saccharomyces cerevisiae Volatile Fatty Acid
2016/5/12
An in vitro gas production technique was used in this study to elucidate the effect of two strains of active live yeast on methane (CH4) production in the large intestinal content of pigs to provide a...
The Effect of Plant Extracts on In-vitro Ruminal Fermentation, Methanogenesis and Methane-related Microbes in the Rumen
Methane Emission Relative Quantification Real-time PCR Pine Neddle Ginkgo Leaf
2016/5/11
The effect on methanogens attached to the surface of rumen ciliate protozoa by the addition of plant extracts (pine needles and ginkgo leaves) was studied with particular reference to their effectiven...
Effects of Residual Hypochlorite Ion on Methane Production during the Initial Anaerobic Digestion Stage of Pig Slurry
Anaerobic Digestion Hypochlorite Pig Slurry Disinfecting Agent Methane Production
2016/5/11
The hypochlorite ion (OCl−) is a widely used disinfecting agent in pig rearing in Korea, but its residual effect on CH4 production from pig slurry is unclear. The objective of this study was to ...
Effects of Plant Extracts on Microbial Population, Methane Emission and Ruminal Fermentation Characteristics in In vitro
Methane Emission Microbial Population Real-time PCR Relative Quantification Analysis
2016/5/10
This study was conducted to evaluate effects of plant extracts on methanogenesis and rumen microbial diversity in in vitro. Plant extracts (Artemisia princeps var. Orientalis; Wormwood, Allium sativum...
In vivo Methane Production from Formic and Acetic Acids in the Gastrointestinal Tract of White Roman Geese
Acetic Acid Formic Acid Gastrointestinal Tract Geese Methane
2016/4/29
Three experiments were conducted to determine the conversion rate of formic and acetic acids into methane in the gastrointestinal tracts of geese. In experiment I, two sets of two 4-month-old male Whi...
Linolenic Acid in Association with Malate or Fumarate Increased CLA Production and Reduced Methane Generation by Rumen Microbes
Malate Fumarate Methane Bio-hydrogenation Linolenic Acid Conjugated Linoleic Acid
2016/4/29
An in vitro study was conducted to investigate the effect of malate or fumarate on fermentation characteristics, and production of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) and methane (CH4) by rumen microbes wh...