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南京农业大学农学院《The Plant Journal》发表油菜遗传育种团队“Mutation to a cytochrome P450-like gene alters the leaf color by affecting the heme and chlorophyll biosynthesis pathways in Brassica napus”（图）
油菜遗传育种 叶绿素 生物合成
2023/10/28
2023年7月28日，The Plant Journal在线发表了南京农业大学作物遗传与种质创新利用全国重点实验室油菜遗传育种团队的最新研究成果“Mutation to a cytochrome P450-like gene alters the leaf color by affecting the heme and chlorophyll biosynthesis pathways in Br...
SCR-22 of pollen-dominant S haplotype class is recessive to SCR-44 of pollen-recessive S haplotype class in Brassica rapa
SCR-22 pollen-dominant S haplotype SCR-44 Brassica rapa
2023/8/9
SCR/SP11 encodes the male determinant of recognition specificity of self-incompatibility (SI) in Brassica species and is sporophytically expressed in the anther tapetum. Based on dominance relationshi...
The Sulphonylurea Herbicide Monosulphuron Ester Sodium as a Special Male Gametocide in Brassica napus L.
chemical hybridising agent male sterility MES rapeseed
2015/4/1
The sulphonylurea herbicide monosulphuron ester sodium (MES) was first used to induce male sterility in rapeseed
(Brassica napus L.). Nearly 100% male sterility was achieved after a single treatment...
Broadening the genetic base of Abyssinian mustard (Brassica carinata A. Braun) through introgression of genes from related allotetraploid species
gene introgression variability genetic relatedness
2014/10/28
Brassica carinata (BBCC, 2n=34) has still to emerge as a major oilseed crop owing to poor agronomic attributes like long stature, long maturity duration and low seed yield. The restricted amount of ge...
Characterization of S haplotype in a new self-compatible Brassica rapa cultivar Dahuangyoucai
Brassica rapa L. gene expression M-locus protein kinase (MLPK) S-locus genes self-incompatibility
2014/2/24
The most important Brassica species, B. rapa, is naturally self-incompatible. Self-compatible mutants would be useful for dissecting the molecular mechanism of self-incompatibility (SI), a process tha...
Cytological investigation of anther development in DGMS line Shaan-GMS in Brassica napus L.
anther abortion Brassica napus L cytological observation DGMS
2014/2/24
The cytological mechanism of male sterility of Shaan-GMS, a natural mutant dominant genic male sterile (DGMS) line in Brassica napus L., is not well studied. Cytological observation was made on differ...
Sequence analysis of the mtDNA region correlated with Shaan 2A cytoplasmic male sterility in rapeseed (Brassica napus L.)
cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) marker-assisted selection (MAS) orf224-1 rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) Rf-restorer gene Shaan 2A CMS line
2014/2/25
Until now in Europe has not been cultivated any hybrid cultivar of oilseed rape based on the Shaan 2A cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS), a widely used CMS system in China. The aim of Czech breeders now...
Genetic evaluation of yield and yield components at advanced generations in rapeseed (Brassica napus L.)
Genetic variation heritability genetic advance correlation path analysis
2011/1/12
Three varieties of rapeseed namely Foseto, Option500 and Goliath including F2 and F3 generations (crosses among them) were planted in a complete randomized block design for evaluation of genetic varia...
GENETIC VARIABILITY AND GENETIC ADVANCE ANALYSIS FOR SOME MORPHOLOGICAL TRAITS IN BRASSICA NAPUS L.
Brassica napus cultivars heritability agronomic characters Pakistan
2009/9/30
Eleven accessions and a standard variety DGL of Brassica napus L. were tested in the
Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad to
estimate the genetic variab...
应用植物数量性状主基因+多基因混合遗传模型多世代联合分析方法，研究了甘蓝型油菜浙平1号×04Pb11(I)和宁1243×04Pb11(II)的P1、P2、F1、B1、B2和F2 6个世代初花期单株抗压力的遗传。结果表明：抗倒伏性状的遗传在组合I受2对加性-显性-上位性主基因+加性-显性-上位性多基因控制，在组合II受2对加性-显性-上位性主基因+加性-显性多基因控制；2个组合中的2对主基因都以加性...
将四倍体大青口(B.pekinensis,aaaa,4x=40)与红甘蓝(B.oleraceavar.rubra,cc,2x=18)杂交获得的倍半二倍体(aac,3x=29)自交、分离(A),在后代中选择外型酷似胜利油菜(B.napus var.oleifera,aacc,4x=38)的个体。鉴别染色体组型后确定有3个植株为欧洲油菜类型(aacc,4x=38)。将大青口与红甘蓝的倍半四倍体(aaa...
花椰菜细胞质雄性不育基因特异PCR标记的筛选Identification of PCR markers associtated with cytoplasmic male sterility in Brassica oleracea var botrytis
花椰菜（Brassica oleracea var.Botrytis） 细胞质雄性不育 CMS 候选基因
2008/1/10
摘要
基于同源序列的候选基因法(homology-based candidate gene method)，通过检索NCBI核酸及蛋白数据库，获得细胞质雄性不育（cytoplasmic male sterility CMS）相关的基因或开放读码框。生物学软件分析，根据保守区设计5对特异引物，PCR扩增，其中引物P9/P10在花椰菜细胞质雄性不育系knxd612中特异扩增出313 bp的片段。单株...
摘要ms。在这一不育系群体中不育株的基因型为MsMs，可育株的基因型为MsMf，相应的恢复系为MfMf，临保系为msms。探讨了甘蓝型油菜显性核不育遗传的可能模式。
一种花色突变雄性不育油菜的发现The Discovery of a Novel Flower Color mutation in Male Sterile Rapeseed( Brassica napus L. )
甘蓝型油菜 花色 嵌合 白化 突变 雄性不育
2008/1/8
摘要
在甘蓝型油菜杂交种C022（母本为由3对基因控制育性的隐性细胞核雄性不育系9012A）不育株开放受粉的后代中，发现一种稀有的黄白双色嵌合花瓣的甘蓝型油菜突变体991S。其具有3个形态特征：（1）4片花瓣每片中央均为条带状黄色色斑，而两侧为白色，为嵌合双色花瓣；（2）4片花萼也可发生中间条带状白化；（3）目前只在不同群体的雄性不育株中出现，与同源的黄色花不育株形态相似，植株纤细矮小，花器也较...
通过遗传差异较大的2个甘蓝型油菜（Brassica napus L.）纯系亲本组合（HSTC14×宁油7号）衍生后代的世代家系群体分析，应用主基因+多基因家系世代联合分离分析方法研究油菜千粒重的遗传体系。结果表明，甘蓝型油菜HSTC14×宁油7号组合千粒重遗传体系系由一对主基因+多基因构成，主基因中只有加性效应(d = 0.1062),不存在显性效应;多基因存在加性([d] = 0.2228)和显...